{"id":8004,"date":"2022-11-16T14:06:17","date_gmt":"2022-11-16T06:06:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/qt.ntu.edu.tw\/qoa\/?p=8004"},"modified":"2025-05-29T11:59:04","modified_gmt":"2025-05-29T03:59:04","slug":"202211-qt-nobel-physics","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/qt.ntu.edu.tw\/qoa\/202211-qt-nobel-physics\/","title":{"rendered":"2022\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u7269\u7406\u734e\u2014\u89e3\u8b80\u91cf\u5b50\u529b\u5b78\u7a81\u7834\u95dc\u9375"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"8004\" class=\"elementor elementor-8004\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-123c445 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"123c445\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b19f4d3\" data-id=\"b19f4d3\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2387cd0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2387cd0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><small><a href=\"https:\/\/qt.ntu.edu.tw\/qoa\">Home<\/a> \/ <a href=\"https:\/\/qt.ntu.edu.tw\/qoa\/newspaper\/about_quantum\/\">\u91cf\u5b50\u65b0\u77e5<\/a><\/small><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-18057c2 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"18057c2\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7f3ecc9\" data-id=\"7f3ecc9\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-76f7082 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"76f7082\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u9ec3\u4fca\u9293\uff5c\u7279\u7d04\u7de8\u8f2f  ( \u81fa\u7063\u5927\u5b78\u5316\u5b78\u7cfb\u7814\u7a76\u52a9\u7406)\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-17f2bc6 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"17f2bc6\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7876c67\" data-id=\"7876c67\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-af7d5b8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"af7d5b8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u8fd1\u65e5\u5c0d\u65bc\u91cf\u5b50\u9818\u57df\u6700\u632f\u596e\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u83ab\u904e\u65bc\u524d\u5e7e\u65e5\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u734e\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u734e\u9812\u767c\u7d66\u4e86Alain Aspect\u3001John F. Clauser\u3001Anton Zeilinger\uff0c\u7528\u4ee5\u8868\u5f70\u4ed6\u5011\u900f\u904e\u5be6\u9a57\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4ee5\u7cfe\u7e8f\u5149\u5b50\u5448\u73fe\u51fa\u9055\u53cd\u8c9d\u723e\u4e0d\u7b49\u5f0f (Bell\u2019s inequalities)\u7684\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u70ba\u91cf\u5b50\u8cc7\u8a0a\u9818\u57df\u5e36\u4f86\u8ca2\u737b\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d5d38e0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"d5d38e0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-88b2f73 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"88b2f73\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-24a4cb8\" data-id=\"24a4cb8\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3cf5652 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3cf5652\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u8981\u7406\u89e3\u4e09\u4f4d\u7372\u734e\u8005\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u6700\u65e9\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u81f3\u7531Albert Einstein, Boris Podolsky\u548cNathan Rosen\u65bc1932\u5e74\u5171\u540c\u63d0\u51fa\u7684EPR\u6096\u8ad6<sup>[2]<\/sup>\u3002EPR\u601d\u60f3\u5be6\u9a57\u662f\u7531\u4e00\u5c0d\u7cfe\u7e8f\u7684\u7c92\u5b50\u6240\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u6d77\u68ee\u5821\u6e2c\u4e0d\u6e96\u5b9a\u7406\uff0c\u82e5\u662f\u60f3\u6e2c\u91cf\u7684\u5169\u500b\u7269\u7406\u91cf\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c0d\u6613(commute)\u7684\uff0c\u89c0\u5bdf\u8005\u4fbf\u7121\u6cd5\u540c\u6642\u53d6\u5f97\u5169\u500b\u7269\u7406\u91cf\u7684\u7cbe\u78ba\u503c\uff0c\u50cf\u662f\u52d5\u91cf\u548c\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u4f46\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u5148\u900f\u904e\u89c0\u6e2c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u7c92\u5b50\u7684\u52d5\u91cf\uff0c\u518d\u5f9e\u80fd\u91cf\u5b88\u6046\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u77e5\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u7c92\u5b50\u7684\u52d5\u91cf\uff0c\u9019\u6642\u518d\u91cf\u6e2c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u500b\u7c92\u5b50\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4fbf\u6709\u8fa6\u6cd5\u5f97\u5230\u50cf\u662f\u9055\u53cd\u6e2c\u4e0d\u6e96\u5b9a\u7406\u7684\u7d50\u679c\uff0e\u5728\u9019\u9805\u6096\u8ad6\u88ab\u63d0\u51fa\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6\u8a66\u8457\u63d0\u51fa\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8a6e\u91cb\uff0c\u4f46\u59cb\u7d42\u7f3a\u4e4f\u4e00\u500b\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u900f\u904e\u5be6\u9a57\u9a57\u8b49\u7684\u9810\u6e2c\u3002\u76f4\u52301964\u5e74John Bell\u624d\u63d0\u51fa\u8c9d\u723e\u4e0d\u7b49\u5f0f<sup>[3]<\/sup>\uff0c\u4ee5\u6578\u5b78\u5f62\u5f0f\u6aa2\u9a57\u91cf\u5b50\u529b\u5b78\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u78ba\u3002\u800c\u57281969\u5e74John F. Clauser\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u540c\u4e8b\u66f4\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u5c07\u8c9d\u723e\u4e0d\u7b49\u5f0f\u6539\u5beb\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u5be6\u9a57\u6aa2\u9a57\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f<sup>[4]<\/sup>\u3002\u4e26\u4e14\u65bc1981\u52301982\u5e74\u9593Alain Aspect\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u540c\u4e8b\u900f\u904e\u5be6\u9a57\uff0c\u5728\u78ba\u4fdd\u5169\u500b\u7cfe\u7e8f\u7684\u5149\u5b50\u5177\u6709\u4e92\u4e0d\u5e72\u6d89\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u5be6\u9a57\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u9055\u53cd\u4e86\u8c9d\u723e\u4e0d\u7b49\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8b49\u660e\u4e86\u91cf\u5b50\u529b\u5b78\u662f\u6b63\u78ba\u7684<sup>[5],[6],[7]<\/sup>\u3002\u57281997\u5e74Anton Zeilinger\u5247\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u6210\u529f\u65bc\u5be6\u9a57\u5c55\u793a\u51fa\u4e86\u91cf\u5b50\u614b\u7684\u9060\u8ddd\u50b3\u9001 (teleportation)\u53ca\u65bc1998\u5e74\u6210\u529f\u5c55\u73fe\u91cf\u5b50\u7cfe\u7e8f\u614b\u4ea4\u63db (entanglement swapping)<sup>[8],[9]<\/sup>\uff0c\u9019\u5169\u500b\u73fe\u8c61\u5728\u91cf\u5b50\u901a\u8a0a\u4e0a\u662f\u6975\u5176\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-04f73e3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"04f73e3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1137738 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1137738\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d2052a2\" data-id=\"d2052a2\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0a7e839 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0a7e839\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u5728\u73fe\u4eca\uff0c\u91cf\u5b50\u529b\u5b78\u5f97\u4ee5\u65e5\u6f38\u5b8c\u5099\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u6709\u524d\u4eba\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u3002\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u5169\u4f4d\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u734e\u7372\u734e\u8005John Clauser\u548cAlain Aspect\u900f\u904e\u5be6\u9a57\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8b49\u660e\u4e86\u91cf\u5b50\u529b\u5b78\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u5f15\u8d77\u5927\u5bb6\u5c0d\u65bc\u91cf\u5b50\u7cfe\u7e8f\u53ca\u76f8\u95dc\u6280\u8853\u7684\u91cd\u8996\u3002Anton Zeilinger\u5247\u662f\u4ee5\u5176\u5728\u5be6\u9a57\u4e0a\u7684\u5275\u65b0\uff0c\u63a8\u52d5\u57fa\u790e\u7814\u7a76\u4ee5\u53ca\u50cf\u662f\u91cf\u5b50\u5bc6\u78bc\u5b78\u7b49\u7b49\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u61c9\u7528\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-533fe96 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"533fe96\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f3a1cb4 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f3a1cb4\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0c3ad31\" data-id=\"0c3ad31\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-824b0cf elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"824b0cf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"900\" height=\"614\" src=\"https:\/\/qt.ntu.edu.tw\/qoa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Nobel_Prize202211.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-8007\" alt=\"2022\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u7269\u7406\u734e\u2014\u89e3\u8b80\u91cf\u5b50\u529b\u5b78\u7a81\u7834\u95dc\u9375\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qt.ntu.edu.tw\/qoa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Nobel_Prize202211.jpg 900w, https:\/\/qt.ntu.edu.tw\/qoa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Nobel_Prize202211-300x205.jpg 300w, https:\/\/qt.ntu.edu.tw\/qoa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Nobel_Prize202211-768x524.jpg 768w, https:\/\/qt.ntu.edu.tw\/qoa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Nobel_Prize202211-474x324.jpg 474w, https:\/\/qt.ntu.edu.tw\/qoa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Nobel_Prize202211-600x409.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">\u5716\u4e00\uff1a\u900f\u904e\u8c9d\u723e\u4e0d\u7b49\u5f0f\u5f97\u4ee5\u5340\u5206\u91cf\u5b50\u529b\u5b78\u6216\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u96b1\u8b8a\u6578\u7406\u8ad6 (Hidden variable theory)\u3002\u5169\u8005\u4e4b\u9593\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u5dee\u7570\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u9019\u5f35\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u5716\u7247\u95e1\u8ff0\u3002\u00a9 Johan Jarnestad\/The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aeda7e4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"aeda7e4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a9f8c8e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a9f8c8e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7810c34\" data-id=\"7810c34\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-450e1fb elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"450e1fb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-af05757 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"af05757\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c74ad5c\" data-id=\"c74ad5c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6c103a0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6c103a0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u6e90<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a5df9b7 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a5df9b7\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3e1933d\" data-id=\"3e1933d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9862bc0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9862bc0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ol>\n \t<li> Press release: The Nobel Prize in Physics 2022<br>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nobelprize.org\/prizes\/physics\/2022\/press-release\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.nobelprize.org\/prizes\/physics\/2022\/press-release\/<\/a><\/li>\n \t<li>A. Einstein, B. Podolsky and N. Rosen, <i>Phys. Rev.<\/i> <b>47<\/b>, 777 (1935)<\/li>\n \t<li>J.S. Bell, <i>Physics<\/i> <b>1<\/b>, 195 (1964)<\/li>\n \t<li>J.F. Clauser, M.A. Horne, A. Shimony and R.A. Holt, <i>Phys. Rev. Lett.<\/i> <b>23<\/b>, 880 (1969).<\/li>\n \t<li>A. Aspect, P. Grangier and G. Roger, <i>Phys. Rev. Lett.<\/i> <b>47<\/b>, 460 (1981).<\/li>\n \t<li>A. Aspect, P. Grangier and G. Roger, <i>Phys. Rev. Lett.<\/i> <b>49<\/b>, 91 (1982).<\/li>\n \t<li>A. Aspect, J. Dalibard and G. Roger, <i>Phys. Rev. Lett.<\/i> <b>49<\/b>, 1804 (1982).<\/li>\n \t<li>D. Bouwmeester, J.-W. Pan, K. Mattle, M. Eibl, H. Weinfurter and A. Zeilinger, <i>Nature<\/i> <b>390<\/b>, 575 (1997).<\/li>\n \t<li>J.-W. Pan, D. Bouwmeester, H. Weinfurter and A. Zeilinger, <i>Phys. Rev. Lett.<\/i> <b>80<\/b>, 3891 (1998).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u9ec3\u4fca\u9293\uff5c\u7279\u7d04\u7de8\u8f2f<br \/>\n\u8fd1\u65e5\u5c0d\u65bc\u91cf\u5b50\u9818\u57df\u6700\u632f\u596e\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u83ab\u904e\u65bc\u524d\u5e7e\u65e5\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u734e\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u734e\u9812\u767c\u7d66\u4e86Alain Aspect\u3001John F. Clauser\u3001Anton Zeilinger&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":8008,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[421,82],"tags":[424,84],"class_list":["post-8004","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-2022-nobel-prize-physics","category-know","tag-424","tag-quantum_entanglement"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/qt.ntu.edu.tw\/qoa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8004","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/qt.ntu.edu.tw\/qoa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/qt.ntu.edu.tw\/qoa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qt.ntu.edu.tw\/qoa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qt.ntu.edu.tw\/qoa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8004"}],"version-history":[{"count":14,"href":"https:\/\/qt.ntu.edu.tw\/qoa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8004\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13131,"href":"https:\/\/qt.ntu.edu.tw\/qoa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8004\/revisions\/13131"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qt.ntu.edu.tw\/qoa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8008"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/qt.ntu.edu.tw\/qoa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8004"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qt.ntu.edu.tw\/qoa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8004"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qt.ntu.edu.tw\/qoa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8004"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}