{"id":14303,"date":"2025-10-21T11:29:49","date_gmt":"2025-10-21T03:29:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/qt.ntu.edu.tw\/qoa\/?p=14303"},"modified":"2025-11-04T15:01:54","modified_gmt":"2025-11-04T07:01:54","slug":"202510-qt-computer-development","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/qt.ntu.edu.tw\/qoa\/202510-qt-computer-development\/","title":{"rendered":"\u96fb\u8166\u786c\u9ad4\u7684\u767c\u5c55\uff1a\u5f9e\u4eba\u5de5\u8a08\u7b97\u5230\u91cf\u5b50\u6642\u4ee3"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<style>\n:root{\n--max-width:1024px;\n--page-padding:20px;\n--bg:#fbf7f2; \/* warm paper *\/\n--muted:#74808a;\n--accent-1: #A8D3E2; \/* soft watercolor blue *\/\n--accent-2: #F0B58A; \/* soft watercolor orange *\/\n--card-bg: rgba(255,255,255,0.85);\n--line:#c9d4d8;\n--radius:14px;\n--gap:34px;\nfont-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Noto Sans TC', 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, sans-serif;\n} \n\nhtml,body{\nheight:100%;\nmargin:0;\nbackground-color:#fbf7f2 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ENIAC\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8d85\u904e\u4e00\u842c\u4e03\u5343\u6839\u771f\u7a7a\u7ba1\uff0c\u9ad4\u7a4d\u9f90\u5927\u5982\u540c\u4e00\u500b\u623f\u9593\uff0c\u8017\u96fb\u91cf\u9a5a\u4eba\u3002\u5b83\u6700\u521d\u8a2d\u8a08\u7528\u65bc\u8a08\u7b97\u6230\u722d\u4e2d\u7684\u5f48\u9053\u8ecc\u8de1\uff0c\u64cd\u4f5c\u54e1\u5927\u591a\u662f\u5973\u6027\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u4e0d\u65b7\u66f4\u63db\u63a5\u7dda\u8207\u958b\u95dc\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5b8c\u6210\u4e0d\u540c\u4efb\u52d9\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u7b28\u91cd\uff0c\u4f46 ENIAC \u5728\u4e00\u5929\u5167\u5c31\u80fd\u5b8c\u6210\u904e\u53bb\u9700\u8981\u6578\u9031\u7684\u904b\u7b97\uff0c\u8c61\u5fb5\u8457\u4eba\u985e\u6b63\u5f0f\u9081\u5165\u96fb\u5b50\u8a08\u7b97\u6642\u4ee3\u3002<\/p>\n     <\/div>\n\t<\/div>    \n    <div class=\"col-md-6 col-12 order-2\">\t\n     <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/qt.ntu.edu.tw\/qoa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/1950.png\" class=\"img-fluid px-3\">\t  \t  \n    <\/div>    \n  <\/div>  \n  <!--end row--> \n 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608\uff0c\u5927\u5c0f\u7e2e\u5c0f\u4e86\u4e00\u534a\uff0c\u901f\u5ea6\u537b\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u5169\u500d\u3002\u96fb\u8166\u56e0\u6b64\u66f4\u5feb\u3001\u66f4\u7701\u96fb\uff0c\u4e5f\u66f4\u53ef\u9760\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u8d70\u9032\u5546\u696d\u9818\u57df\uff0c\u5982\u9280\u884c\u8207\u4fdd\u96aa\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u5f9e\u6b64\u6210\u70ba\u793e\u6703\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n     <\/div>\n\t<\/div>    \n    <div class=\"col-md-6 col-12 order-md-1 order-sm-2\">\t\n     <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/qt.ntu.edu.tw\/qoa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/1960.png\" class=\"img-fluid px-3\">\t  \t  \n    <\/div>    \n  <\/div>\n  <!--end row--> \n  <div class=\"row d-flex align-items-center gx-5 mb-4 border1\">\n    <div class=\"col-md-6 col-12 order-1\">\n\t <div class=\"p-3\">\n\t  <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/qt.ntu.edu.tw\/qoa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/time-1970.png\" class=\"mb-4 img-width1\">\n      <h3 class=\"fw-bold timeline-h3\">\u7a4d\u9ad4\u96fb\u8def (IC) \u96fb\u8166<\/h3>\n\t  <p class=\"text-secondary text-justify timeline-p\">\u96a8\u8457\u79d1\u6280\u9032\u6b65\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e2b\u628a\u6578\u5343\u9846\u96fb\u6676\u9ad4\u6574\u5408\u5230\u4e00\u584a\u6676\u7247\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u7a4d\u9ad4\u96fb\u8def\u30021964 \u5e74 IBM \u767c\u8868 System\/360 \u7cfb\u5217\uff0c\u958b\u5275\u4e86\u300c\u5bb6\u65cf\u5316\u96fb\u8166\u300d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u578b\u865f\u80fd\u5171\u4eab\u8edf\u9ad4\u8207\u5916\u8a2d\u3002\u9019\u4e00\u6642\u671f\u7684\u96fb\u8166\u53ef\u9760\u5ea6\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u666e\u53ca\u5230\u4f01\u696d\u8207\u7814\u7a76\u55ae\u4f4d\uff0c\u63a8\u52d5\u4e86\u8cc7\u8a0a\u6642\u4ee3\u7684\u4f86\u81e8\u3002<\/p>\n     <\/div>\n\t<\/div>    \n    <div class=\"col-md-6 col-12 order-2\">\t\n     <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/qt.ntu.edu.tw\/qoa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/1970.png\" class=\"img-fluid px-3\">\t  \t  \n    <\/div>    \n  <\/div>  \n  <!--end row-->  \n  <div class=\"row d-flex align-items-center gx-5 mb-4 border1\">\n    <div class=\"col-md-6 col-12 order-md-2 order-sm-1\">\n\t <div class=\"p-3\">\n\t  <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/qt.ntu.edu.tw\/qoa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/time-1980.png\" class=\"mb-4 img-width1\">\n      <h3 class=\"fw-bold timeline-h3\">\u5fae\u8655\u7406\u5668\u8207\u500b\u4eba\u96fb\u8166<\/h3>\n\t  <p class=\"text-secondary text-justify timeline-p\">1971 \u5e74 Intel \u767c\u8868\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u9846\u5fae\u8655\u7406\u5668 4004\uff0c\u8b93\u6574\u500b\u4e2d\u592e\u8655\u7406\u5668\u80fd\u58d3\u7e2e\u5728\u55ae\u4e00\u6676\u7247\u4e0a\u3002\u5e7e\u5e74\u5f8c\uff0cApple II \u642d\u914d\u5f69\u8272\u986f\u793a\u8207\u9375\u76e4\u554f\u4e16\uff0c\u8b93\u96fb\u8166\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u8d70\u9032\u5bb6\u5ead\u30021981 \u5e74 IBM \u63a8\u51fa IBM 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